Non-Probability Sampling

INFO

random selection is not performed, not all individuals can be selected

  • Types of non-probability sampling

Convenience method

  • individuals who are readily available to the researcher are part of the sample
  • easy, quick, and cheaper way of obtaining data
  • Example
    • professor could ask students to complete survey right after lecture
    • most convenient way to gather information from all attendees

Voluntary Sampling Method

  • people volunteer to participate in the survey instead of the researcher selecting the participants
  • Example
    • news reporter asked viewers to go to the news channel website and fill out an online survey

Purposive Method

  • researcher selects respondents who are specific to the topic of research
  • Example
    • researcher wants to know how the university treats disabled students
    • only select students with disabilities to fill out the survey

Snowball Method

  • used when finding respondents is difficult
  • in this case one respondent helps the researcher to get in touch with more individuals who can help in the survey
  • Example
    • researcher needs to find out the issues that homeless people undergo
    • find 1 individual who can put them in touch with several other homeless people